Cycling is a way of life in Chicago. From daily commuters pedaling along Milwaukee Avenue to weekend riders exploring the Lakefront Trail, bicycles are everywhere in the city. But with more cyclists on the road comes an increased risk of accidents, many involving cars, buses, or even rideshare vehicles.
For injured cyclists, knowing their rights is critical. After a bicycle accident in Chicago, medical bills, missed work, and insurance disputes can pile up quickly. This guide explains the most common causes of bicycle accidents, the steps to take afterward, and how Illinois law protects cyclists.
Bicycle accidents can occur anywhere in the city, but they’re especially common in dense traffic areas. Understanding the common causes helps cyclists and drivers alike stay safer.
Drivers failing to yield at intersections or crosswalks
“Dooring” accidents when car doors open into bike lanes
Distracted or reckless driving by motorists
Speeding and unsafe lane changes
Poor road conditions, such as potholes or debris
Lack of proper signage or poorly marked bike lanes
Busy commuter routes like Milwaukee Avenue and Clark Street
Downtown intersections in the Loop
Near entertainment venues such as Wrigley Field or United Center
Heavily trafficked tourist areas around Navy Pier and Michigan Avenue
When a cyclist is struck or injured, taking the right steps is essential for safety, recovery, and protecting legal rights.
Your health comes first. Even minor injuries should be checked immediately, as some trauma may not be obvious right away.
An official record is essential. The police report documents the driver’s information, witnesses, and initial fault assessment.
If possible, gather photos of the scene, your bicycle, and visible injuries. Get contact details from witnesses and note nearby businesses that may have surveillance cameras.
Insurance companies often contact accident victims quickly, but their goal is to limit payouts. Do not give recorded statements without speaking to a lawyer first.
An experienced attorney can investigate the case, negotiate with insurers, and ensure that compensation reflects the true costs of your injuries and recovery.
Cyclists in Illinois are entitled to many of the same rights as motorists, but specific laws apply to ensure their protection.
Right-of-Way: Motorists must yield to cyclists in bike lanes and at intersections.
Dooring Law: Opening a vehicle door into a cyclist’s path is illegal under Illinois law.
Comparative Fault Rule: Cyclists can still recover compensation if partially at fault, as long as they are less than 51% responsible.
Damages Available: Injured cyclists may seek compensation for medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering, and long-term rehabilitation costs.
What if the driver leaves the scene of the accident?
Hit-and-run bicycle accidents should be reported to the police immediately. Victims may still recover compensation through uninsured motorist coverage or legal claims.
Do cyclists always have the right of way in Chicago?
Not always. Cyclists must obey traffic signals and laws, but they are entitled to protection in bike lanes and marked crossings.
How long do I have to file a bicycle accident claim in Illinois?
The statute of limitations is generally two years from the date of the accident, though exceptions exist for minors.
Can I recover damages if I wasn’t wearing a helmet?
Yes. Helmet use is not legally required for adults in Illinois, and lack of a helmet does not automatically bar recovery.
How much is a bicycle accident case worth?
Case value depends on injury severity, medical expenses, lost income, and long-term impact. Serious accidents can lead to substantial settlements or verdicts.
Cyclists in Chicago deserve to ride safely, but accidents caused by careless drivers or unsafe conditions are all too common. Understanding your rights and taking the right steps after an accident can make all the difference in recovery.
If you or a loved one has been injured in a bicycle accident, don’t face insurance companies or legal challenges alone. Chicago’s Trusted Personal Injury Lawyer is here to fight for the compensation you deserve. With more than 35 years of experience, we protect cyclists across the city and beyond.
The Law Offices of John A. Culver offers over 3 decades of legal experience defending and prosecuting civil actions on behalf of a variety of clients, including numerous jury trials.